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Smoked Brisket · 225°F smoker

Smoked Brisket
at 225°F

15 hr – 18 hr Plan on 75 to 90 minutes per pound in a 225°F smoker. A 12 lb smoked brisket lands around 15 hr – 18 hr. Done is 145°F on a food thermometer, plus a 60-minute rest — never the clock alone.

Time (12 lb)15 hr – 18 hrat 225°F
Per pound75–90 minplanning range
Done at145°FUSDA safe minimum
Rest60 minbefore carving

Time by weight at 225°F

Planning ranges for a fully thawed, fridge-temperature smoked brisket. The right-hand column is when to take the first thermometer reading.

WeightEstimated time at 225°FCheck thermometer from
8 lb10 hr – 12 hr8 hr 30 min in
9 lb11 hr 15 min – 13 hr 30 min9 hr 35 min in
10 lb12 hr 30 min – 15 hr10 hr 40 min in
11 lb13 hr 45 min – 16 hr 30 min11 hr 40 min in
12 lb15 hr – 18 hr12 hr 45 min in
13 lb16 hr 15 min – 19 hr 30 min13 hr 50 min in
14 lb17 hr 30 min – 21 hr14 hr 55 min in
15 lb18 hr 45 min – 22 hr 30 min15 hr 55 min in
16 lb20 hr – 24 hr17 hr in

Start checking the internal temperature well before the low end of the range — an early check costs nothing; a late one costs the meal. Done means 145°F on a food thermometer (see the pull-temperature note below).

225°F vs the other temperatures

Same cut, every temperature this site publishes for it.

Oven tempTime for a 12 lb smoked brisketPer pound
225°F (this page)15 hr – 18 hr75–90 min/lb
250°F12 hr – 15 hr60–75 min/lb
275°F9 hr – 12 hr45–60 min/lb

When is it actually done?

145°F internal The USDA FSIS safe minimum internal temperature for this cut is 145°F, followed by a rest of about 60 minutes. The clock estimates; the thermometer decides. Every time on this page is a planning range, not a doneness test.

Pull temperature vs safe temperature: Brisket is safe at 145°F and inedible at 145°F. It is pulled at 195–203°F — most pitmasters probe for 'butter-soft' around 203°F in the flat — because only there has the collagen fully rendered.

Worth knowing before you start

  • Plan for the long end of the range plus an hour of buffer. A brisket that finishes early holds happily for hours wrapped in a cooler; a late one ruins dinner.
  • The stall (150–170°F, sometimes 2–4 hours of no progress) is evaporative cooling. Wrapping in butcher paper or foil pushes through it faster at some cost to bark.
  • Thickness beats weight: a thick 10-pounder can outlast a thin 14-pounder. That is why every serious time estimate is a range.
  • Rest a minimum of one hour, wrapped. Many BBQ joints hold brisket 4+ hours — the rest is part of the cook, not an afterthought.

Answers people ask

How long does a whole packer brisket take at 225°F?

Plan on 75 to 90 minutes per pound at 225°F. A 12 lb example takes about 15 hr – 18 hr. It is done when the internal temperature reaches 145°F on a food thermometer, not when the clock runs out.

What internal temperature is a whole packer brisket done at?

145°F, measured with a food thermometer in the thickest part, then rested about 60 minutes. That is the USDA FSIS safe minimum. Brisket is safe at 145°F and inedible at 145°F. It is pulled at 195–203°F — most pitmasters probe for 'butter-soft' around 203°F in the flat — because only there has the collagen fully rendered.

Is 225°F a good temperature for a whole packer brisket?

It is one of 3 temperatures this site publishes for this cut (225°F, 250°F, 275°F). Lower runs longer and more forgiving; higher runs faster with more browning. 250°F is the most common choice.

Where these numbers come from

Ranges are anchored to USDA FSIS published timetables where they exist, and derived from that anchor plus cross-checked published sources where they do not — widened to cover the disagreement between sources rather than split down the middle. The full reasoning is on the method page. If a figure here looks wrong, say so — corrections are prioritised.

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